Sign Language Glove

Communication Aid Device

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Sign Language Translation Glove

February 2023 Assistive Tech, IoT, Machine Learning

A wearable device that translates sign language gestures into text and speech output to facilitate communication for deaf and mute individuals.

Project Overview

The Sign Language Glove is an assistive technology device designed to bridge communication gaps between deaf/mute individuals and those who don't understand sign language. The glove captures hand gestures through integrated sensors, processes them using machine learning algorithms, and outputs the corresponding words or phrases as text on a display and synthesized speech.

Technical Implementation

The system consists of several integrated components:

  • Sensor Array: Flex sensors, accelerometer, gyroscope, and contact sensors
  • Microcontroller: Processes sensor data in real-time
  • Wireless Module: Bluetooth Low Energy for mobile app connectivity
  • Machine Learning: Custom-trained model for gesture recognition
  • Mobile App: Displays text and generates speech output
  • Power System: Rechargeable battery with 8+ hour lifespan

Key Features

Gesture Library

Recognizes 50+ ASL gestures with 92% accuracy

Real-time

<200ms latency from gesture to speech

Mobile App

Android/iOS interface with customization

Customizable

Users can add personal gestures

Development Challenges

Several technical challenges were overcome during development:

  • Sensor Accuracy: Fine-tuned sensor placement and calibration
  • Gesture Ambiguity: Developed context-aware disambiguation
  • Power Consumption: Optimized for all-day battery life
  • Comfort: Designed lightweight, breathable materials
  • Cost: Reduced component costs by 70% through design iterations

Potential Impact

  • Education: Help deaf children learn to communicate
  • Employment: Enable workplace communication
  • Healthcare: Improve doctor-patient interactions
  • Daily Life: Facilitate everyday conversations

Technologies Used

Arduino TensorFlow Lite BLE React Native 3D Printing PCB Design

Performance Metrics

Accuracy
92%
Gestures
50+
Latency
<200ms

Recognition

1st Place - Assistive Tech Challenge
Best Hardware Project - STEM Fair

User Feedback

"This glove has made conversations with my hearing friends so much easier. It understands my signs better than any app I've tried."

- Beta Tester